Thursday, October 22, 2009

Moving this blog to a new location

Less than a week and I'm already moving the location of the blog... Please update your RSS feeds and links to http://usp797tips.wordpress.com/. I am hoping that the WordPress site will allow me a little more flexibility in how the information is presented.

I just posted a FAQ post about what each state requires there this morning.

Wednesday, October 21, 2009

USP 797 FAQ: What are the requirements for the use of sterile alcohol (IPA)?

I've heard a lot of questions about when to use IPA versus bleach or other cleaning/disinfecting agents. Here is what the USP FAQ page includes on the topic:

30. Can vials be cleaned with alcohol swabs or 70% IPA wetted gauze pads?


Alcohol swabs must be sterile. Sterile 70% IPA wetted gauze pads or other particle generating material shall not be used to disinfect the sterile entry points of packages and devices (see Cleaning and Disinfecting the Compounding Area).

31. Can nonsterile 70% IPA be used to disinfect surfaces other than those in the DCA (direct compounding area) of the primary engineering controls in the ISO Class 5, 7, and 8 areas?

Yes. The chapter requires that surfaces be cleaned with sterile water for irrigation or injection to remove any soluble residues with low-shedding wipes. This is followed by wiping with a residue-free disinfecting agent (such as sterile 70% IPA), which is allowed to dry before compounding begins. However, the Chapter does not require that the residue-free disinfecting agent be sterile.


33. How soon before going into the BSC (biological safety cabinet) do supplies need to be sprayed with sterile IPA?


If supplies are sprayed immediately before being introduced to the BSC the operator minimizes the risk of touch contamination that may occur if supplies are sprayed in advance.


34. We currently store syringes and needles in bins in the buffer area. Can we wipe every syringe down the day before and restock bins to get ready for the next shift or do we need to remove them from the buffer area? Do they need to be wiped immediately prior to use? Can we re-spray with sterile IPA in the buffer area?


Removing supplies from the buffer area on a daily basis is not required. If supplies are disinfected prior to use it minimizes the risk of touch contamination. Re-spraying with sterile IPA in the buffer area is acceptable.


35. Do you recommend spraying sterile IPA and wiping with something dry (like Texwipe) or using a pre-moistened sterile wipe? Does it matter?


Pre-moistened sterile IPA wipes are acceptable. Water-soluble residues can be removed with sterile water and low-shedding wipes. This is followed by wiping with a residue-free agent such as sterile 70% IPA which is allowed to dry.


37. Can bleach be used as appropriate cleaning agent and can diluted bleach be used exclusively as a disinfectant?


Bleach can be effective as a disinfectant but is inactivated by proteins. Bleach is not appropriate for disinfecting critical sites. Bleach is appropriate if followed by sterile 70% IPA wipe (see question #34) Consideration for the selection of cleaning agents should be given to the effect on surfaces and potential respiratory, skin, and eye irritation to the operator.

39. Are instant hand sanitizers adequate for use in the cleanroom?


Products for use in the clean room must be classified as a waterless, surgical hand antiseptic.


43. Are we required to use sterile IPA for everything, including cleaning carts before bringing them into the clean room or just for the actual compounding activities?



Sterile 70% IPA is required for critical sites. Other disinfectants may be appropriate for carts and other surfaces. Consider the effect on surfaces, material compatibility and the operator.






Monday, October 19, 2009

Weekly Tip (10/18/09): Free Educational Webinar Resource

This week's tip: go to http://www.simplifi797.com/ to view archives of webinars from expert Eric Kastango including "The Top 10 Gaps in USP 797 Compliance" and "The Use of Isolators in Compliance with USP 797."

This link sounds like a shameless plug for Pharmacy OneSource's Simplifi 797 product, but at the bottom of the page you'll find a list of webinars unrelated to Simplifi 797 that hundreds of attendees have found very valuable. Those topics include:

- 09/09 Free Webinar "The Top 10 Gaps in USP 797 Compliance" with Eric S. Kastango
- 06/09 Free Webinar "Use of Isolators in Compliance With USP 797" with James T. Wagner

- 03/09 Free Webinar "Seven Deadly Myths of USP Chapter 797" with Eric S. Kastango
- 12/07 Free Webinar "USP 797 - Should vs. Shall" by Eric S. Kastango







 

USP 797 Tips Launched

In my role with Pharmacy OneSource, I work with pharmacists at hospitals, home infusion facilities, and compounding pharmacies to learn of their needs related to USP 797, and specifically if their needs match what we offer in Simplifi 797 - a web-based quality compliance tracking system. In this process I get asked a lot of questions about USP 797 and I am setting up this blog as a reference for myself, and also so that others with questions might benefit from it. I am not claiming to be a USP 797 expert, but I do have the fortune of working closely with some who are very knowledgeable - both inside of Pharmacy OneSource including our excellent implementation team and also true experts like Eric Kastango, President and CEO of ClinicalIQ, USP Sterile Compounding Committee Member (2005-2010), and frequent speaker and author on the subject.

My role will be to gather and disseminate information on USP 797, with a focus on the parts that are misunderstood - judging by the questions that are asked to me and those I work with. If you have any specific questions, please feel free to post a comment or email me directly at konrad@rph.com.

Please note that this blog is not associated with or endorsed by my employer, Pharmacy OneSource. I am solely responsible for the content and while I will do my best to only include accurate information from reputable sources, I can make no claims guaranteeing such. This is a free resource - so you're getting what you've paid for! (and hopefully more)